Does this evidence support claim 1 from paragraph 8 (about the transformative power of education) or claim 2 (about the U.S.’s high incarceration rate)? About 1 in 5 of those people are locked up for drug offenses.” “Roughly 2.2 million people in the United States are essentially locked away in cages.accounts for less than 5 percent of the world population but nearly 25 percent of the incarcerated population around the globe.” Paragraphs 8 and 9 include these statistics as evidence: “The country incarcerates more people and at a higher rate than any other nation in the world.”.“The United States needs to have more of this transformative power of education.”.Which word best describes the kind of evidence included in those paragraphs: A report, a study, personal experience of the author, statistics, or the opinion of an expert? Paragraphs 5-7 offer one type of evidence to support the claim you identified in the last question. Can you find a claim in paragraph 3? Look for a statement that might be true, but needs to be supported by evidence. Like the thesis, a claim be an idea that the author believes to be true, but others may not agree. You have already identified the article’s thesis statement: “People’s prior convictions should not be held against them in their pursuit of higher learning.” Like a thesis, it is not a fact so it needs to be supported by evidence. A claim is statement that supports a thesis statement. It requires evidence to show that it is true.įinding Claims.Someone could think that peoples’ prior convictions should affect their access to higher education. Paragraph 2 ends with this thesis statement: “People’s prior convictions should not be held against them in their pursuit of higher learning.” It is a thesis statement for three reasons: The evidence may include statistical (numerical) information, the opinions of experts, studies, personal experience, scholarly articles, or reports.Įach paragraph in the article is numbered at the beginning of the first sentence. Usually, writers have to conduct their own research to find evidence that supports their ideas. Evidence is factual information that shows a claim is true.Because a claim is not a fact, it requires supporting evidence. Claims are statements that support the thesis statement, but like the thesis statement, are not facts.Therefore, the author has to convince you that the statement is correct. It is not a fact it’s a statement that you could disagree with. A thesis statement is a sentence, usually in the first paragraph of an article, that expresses the article’s main point.The three important parts of an argumentative essay are: Thesis Statements, Claims, and Evidence Introduction This chapter teaches you how to identify the elements of argumentative writing: a thesis statement, claims, and evidence.
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